If anyone had said to me forty years ago that I would be loitering around a suburban station at 10.30pm just to point a camera at an electric loco I would have told them "it will never happen"!
BW
https://youtu.be/WWdKEz-ebX8
Perhaps it was / is a trial until a 2nd electric locomotive is availableStill running around with both Pans raised which is 'Overkill' unless its a necessity and how come the Diesel 'behind'?To run as a push - pull would be my thinking
Still running around with both Pans raised which is 'Overkill' unless its a necessity and how come the Diesel 'behind'?A guess. In the configuration on the video, the 86 is in the way for rail unloading, so it is likely that they unloaded on the return trip, with the 86 leading a dead 81. The 81 along for insurance purposes. ie, if the 86 can't do the job, fire her up and get the hell outta there.
G'day,Thanks for your detailed response, Steve. Going slightly off topic, I suspect that I've seen photos of quad 86s with all pantos raised, on Illawarra Coal. Did a single raised panto limit the performance the 86's where the overhead was not an issue?
With only one pan raised, the No Volt Relay can trip out when passing under section insulators and air gaps.
Yes, during the good ole days, only one pan per loco was permitted in the inner Metrop, due to the contact wire and catenary.
Friction on the contact wire by multiple pans could cause the overhead to drop.
Harking back to the Parramatta incident when some 46'ers shoved the contact down onto a stationary emu.
The NVR alarm was fairly regular when running through the inner Metrop, one or more units suffering the fault.
Two pans could be raised when working to the west of Penrith.
A NVR trip was definitely NOT desired while attempting to climb the Blue Mountains.
The train would stall.
Today, most overhead contact wire and catenary has been upgraded.
Steve.
Still running around with both Pans raised which is 'Overkill' unless its a necessity and how come the Diesel 'behind'?I think the 81 was there mainly to move the consist around in the unwired areas in Clyde. I'm not sure if the 86 ran around the train to lead it back from North Sydney in the early hours of this morning, or if it pushed the train back to Clyde with a crew up front in the 81 but the diesel shut down for the section through the underground.
Still running around with both Pans raised which is 'Overkill' unless its a necessity and how come the Diesel 'behind'?I think the 81 was there mainly to move the consist around in the unwired areas in Clyde. I'm not sure if the 86 ran around the train to lead it back from North Sydney in the early hours of this morning, or if it pushed the train back to Clyde with a crew up front in the 81 but the diesel shut down for the section through the underground.
BW
I'm told that the 81 was left at Central, with 8606 running around at North Sydney. It then led the train back south, but doing so via the down as far as Central.Still running around with both Pans raised which is 'Overkill' unless its a necessity and how come the Diesel 'behind'?I think the 81 was there mainly to move the consist around in the unwired areas in Clyde. I'm not sure if the 86 ran around the train to lead it back from North Sydney in the early hours of this morning, or if it pushed the train back to Clyde with a crew up front in the 81 but the diesel shut down for the section through the underground.
BW
Passing Clyde UP yard yesterday evening on 'The FISH' - 8606 was stabled just about opposite the PN office on the only wired siding left in the UP yard (which is the one closest to the running lines).
The 86 was at the DOWN or country end of the rail set wagons and as such, was at the opposite end of the train from what was seen in your video which seems to indicate that it may have runaround at Nth Sydney.
There was no 81 attached at the other end of the train or stabled on the same siding (although there were plenty about in the yard).
Regards,
Catchpoint
I'm told that the 81 was left at Central, with 8606 running around at North Sydney. It then led the train back south, but doing so via the down as far as Central.
Still running around with both Pans raised which is 'Overkill' unless its a necessity and how come the Diesel 'behind'?I never set foot in an 85 or 86, but the 46cl when hauling trains had both pans up, but only one when running light, or when double the front pans were down on both engines inside the Metro border areas.
G'day FZR560,This is one of the best posts on Railpage this year. Maybe longer? Thanks for the informative recollection.
The Illawarra was the first to be upgraded with double contact wire, from my vintage memory.
That permitted raising both pans on the unit.
The Blue Mountains had double catenary, maintaining the single contact wire.
But, that reduced friction on the contact wire shoving it as it was more stable.
However, the MAXIMUM number of pans raised permitted anywhere on the network was 6.
So, when we went to quad units on coalies, only single plans per unit could be raised.
The No Volt Relay problem did occur, but thankfully not on the climb to Zig Zag.
The overhead supply is not affected by the number of pans per unit raised.
But, is definitely limited to the number of units in multiple and the motor combination there fore permitted.
Some of the substations on steep sections had increased line voltage to prevent pulling the power on slow heavy freights.
But, you could still exceed the limits and pull the power.
When ever the line volts dropped down around 1000, you were in jeopardy.
The substation would trip out at 900 - 950 volts.
An 8 car interurban was regarded as the equivalent of two electrics.
So, when following another train up the Hill, a power margin was imposed to prevent the two trains entering the same overhead section.
With quad units, climbing to Zig Zag we were only permitted Series (first gear) full field (no weakfields) and a max amperage of 900.
You had to remain above 11 kph or risk going back into resistance on one or more of the units.
Through the ten tunnels to Newnes Junction, only Series with four weakfields to a max of 900 amps.
Then from Newnes to Enfield, Series Parallel (second gear) full field (no weakies) to a max of 750 amps.
You multiply the number of traction motors in circuit by the traction amps displayed on the cab load meter to achieve the full amperage.
Three units in Series showing 600 amps on the gauge is drawing a total of 1800 amps from the substation.
Three units in Parallel showing 700 amps on the gauge is attempting to draw a total of 6300 amps.
Series, all motors in circuit; Series Parallel, two banks of three motors; Parallel, three banks of two motors.
Metrop substations were generally set for a max of 4000 amps, while Mountains substations set for a max of 5000 amps.
And when going downhill, the max regen permitted was 2100 amps.
With coalies increased to 3300 tonne, the units were over the load on the climb to Zig Zag.
85/86 class load for Zig Zag 765 tonne per unit.
During winter time, it was a definite struggle.
The 85 class were slightly different to the 86'ers in that the 86'ers would automatically reduce amperage when traction motor overheat was happening.
The 85 class would just shut down and you had to wait for them to cool down and then fire them back up.
So, in multiple, the 85 class had to lead an 86 class so that the driver could notice when traction motor over amperage was gong to occur.
Another unsavory facet of having all pans raised, was during winter time.
Overhead arcing would occur regularly due to ice and water on the contact wire.
Not good during night time.
With only rear pans raised, you didn't cop the arcing flash in the cab.
I got carried away there with nostalgia.
I did enjoy working the electrics.
Steve.
Yep. Thanks for sharing your knowledge. If I'm quiet, it's because I'm trying to understand.G'day FZR560,This is one of the best posts on Railpage this year. Maybe longer? Thanks for the informative recollection.
The Illawarra was the first to be upgraded with double contact wire, from my vintage memory.
That permitted raising both pans on the unit.
The Blue Mountains had double catenary, maintaining the single contact wire.
But, that reduced friction on the contact wire shoving it as it was more stable.
However, the MAXIMUM number of pans raised permitted anywhere on the network was 6.
So, when we went to quad units on coalies, only single plans per unit could be raised.
The No Volt Relay problem did occur, but thankfully not on the climb to Zig Zag.
The overhead supply is not affected by the number of pans per unit raised.
But, is definitely limited to the number of units in multiple and the motor combination there fore permitted.
Some of the substations on steep sections had increased line voltage to prevent pulling the power on slow heavy freights.
But, you could still exceed the limits and pull the power.
When ever the line volts dropped down around 1000, you were in jeopardy.
The substation would trip out at 900 - 950 volts.
An 8 car interurban was regarded as the equivalent of two electrics.
So, when following another train up the Hill, a power margin was imposed to prevent the two trains entering the same overhead section.
With quad units, climbing to Zig Zag we were only permitted Series (first gear) full field (no weakfields) and a max amperage of 900.
You had to remain above 11 kph or risk going back into resistance on one or more of the units.
Through the ten tunnels to Newnes Junction, only Series with four weakfields to a max of 900 amps.
Then from Newnes to Enfield, Series Parallel (second gear) full field (no weakies) to a max of 750 amps.
You multiply the number of traction motors in circuit by the traction amps displayed on the cab load meter to achieve the full amperage.
Three units in Series showing 600 amps on the gauge is drawing a total of 1800 amps from the substation.
Three units in Parallel showing 700 amps on the gauge is attempting to draw a total of 6300 amps.
Series, all motors in circuit; Series Parallel, two banks of three motors; Parallel, three banks of two motors.
Metrop substations were generally set for a max of 4000 amps, while Mountains substations set for a max of 5000 amps.
And when going downhill, the max regen permitted was 2100 amps.
With coalies increased to 3300 tonne, the units were over the load on the climb to Zig Zag.
85/86 class load for Zig Zag 765 tonne per unit.
During winter time, it was a definite struggle.
The 85 class were slightly different to the 86'ers in that the 86'ers would automatically reduce amperage when traction motor overheat was happening.
The 85 class would just shut down and you had to wait for them to cool down and then fire them back up.
So, in multiple, the 85 class had to lead an 86 class so that the driver could notice when traction motor over amperage was gong to occur.
Another unsavory facet of having all pans raised, was during winter time.
Overhead arcing would occur regularly due to ice and water on the contact wire.
Not good during night time.
With only rear pans raised, you didn't cop the arcing flash in the cab.
I got carried away there with nostalgia.
I did enjoy working the electrics.
Steve.
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